Anthony Albanese on China
TL;DR
Anthony Albanese seeks to stabilise relations with China by prioritizing dialogue, trade, and mutually beneficial cooperation while raising Australian interests.
Key Points
He held his fourth meeting with President Xi Jinping during his July 2025 visit to Beijing.
His government continues to pursue practical cooperation in areas including green industries, climate response, and medical technology.
Australia remains committed to the one-China policy and does not support "Taiwan independence," according to the Prime Minister in July 2025.
Summary
Anthony Albanese, as Prime Minister, has made stabilizing relations with China a key focus of his international engagement, marking his second official visit to the nation in July 2025. His core position emphasizes that China remains Australia's largest trading partner, accounting for nearly a third of total trade, and that cooperation benefits both peoples. He adheres to a principle of engaging with China where possible, disagreeing where necessary, and consistently pursuing Australia's national interest through direct, high-level dialogue. This includes attending meetings with President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Qiang, and participating in forums like the Australia-China CEO Roundtable to deepen economic ties.
The approach involves a deliberate and patient effort to manage differences while expanding cooperation across sectors such as green energy, trade, and tourism, noting the importance of the China-Australia Free Trade Agreement. The Prime Minister has committed to maintaining the one-China policy and does not support "Taiwan independence," while also stating that Australia never seeks to decouple its economy from China’s. This strategy of 'cooperate where we can, disagree where we must' reflects an evolution toward pragmatic engagement following a period of strained diplomatic relations, aiming for a more predictable and constructive bilateral relationship.
Frequently Asked Questions
Anthony Albanese's current approach is centered on stabilizing relations with China through consistent, high-level dialogue and engagement. He pursues a strategy of cooperating where possible and disagreeing where necessary, always prioritizing Australia’s national interest. This pragmatic stance seeks to build on the positive momentum seen in bilateral ties.
Yes, his position has evolved toward increased diplomatic engagement; this is demonstrated by his second official visit to China in July 2025, following a period where relations were strained. The focus has shifted to patient, deliberate work towards a stable relationship anchored in dialogue.
The Prime Minister stated that China remains Australia's largest trading partner and that trade flows freely, benefiting both nations. He expressed a commitment that Australia never seeks to decouple its economy from China and champions expanding cooperation in trade and investment.
Sources5
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese's visit to China | PM&C
Li Qiang and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese Jointly Attend the 8th Australia-China CEO Roundtable Meeting
Xi Jinping Meets with Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese
Visit to the People's Republic of China | Prime Minister of Australia
It used to be China, now the US is the hegemon in the room
* This is not an exhaustive list of sources.