Donald Trump on Wall
TL;DR
Donald Trump is a strong advocate for completing the border wall, viewing it as a critical component of national security and immigration control.
Key Points
During his first term, 452 miles of barrier had been built or replaced as of January 2021, much of it replacing outdated fencing.
His administration secured funding for the wall through Congressional appropriations and by diverting military construction funds following a national emergency declaration.
In his second term, the Department of Homeland Security is moving forward with construction, referring to the integrated physical and technological system as a "Smart Wall."
Summary
Donald Trump has consistently maintained that the construction of a physical wall on the U.S.-Mexico border is a central policy priority. During his first term, he directed efforts to begin construction and replace existing barriers, though the final delivered mileage was largely replacement fencing rather than entirely new construction across the entire border as originally envisioned. His administration secured billions in funding, often through controversial emergency declarations and military appropriations, to advance the project, despite facing numerous legal and logistical challenges, including those related to environmental laws and land acquisition.
This commitment to a physical barrier has carried into his second administration, with pledges to finish the wall by a target date, often by utilizing new congressional appropriations or existing funds. The current iteration of the project is frequently branded as a "Smart Wall" system, integrating physical barriers with technology like sensors and cameras. While construction continues in various sectors, like Arizona and Texas, some of his administration's recent plans, such as those in the Big Bend region, have signaled a shift toward technology-focused projects following local and political opposition.
Key Quotes
“I kept my promises. And today we celebrate an extraordinary milestone: the completion of the promised 450 miles of border wall. … You have some areas that are virtually impossible to get by. So we didn't need walls everywhere, but… in every region that we've built the wall, illegal crossings and drug smuggling have plummeted. … One of the big elements of the wall that make it so successful is we can have far fewer people working.”
Frequently Asked Questions
Donald Trump is a long-standing and vocal supporter of building a substantial physical wall along the U.S.-Mexico border. He views the wall as an essential tool for national security and controlling illegal immigration. He has pledged to continue and complete the construction started during his first presidency.
No, Donald Trump did not complete the wall along the entire border as he frequently promised. While his administration built or replaced hundreds of miles of barriers, a significant portion of this construction involved replacing pre-existing, shorter, or dilapidated fencing. He continues to push for its completion in his second term.
During his 2016 campaign and first term, Donald Trump repeatedly claimed that Mexico would pay for the wall. The Mexican government consistently rejected this notion, leading to diplomatic tensions. In the end, U.S. taxpayers funded the construction through congressional appropriations and redirected military funds.
Sources5
Mexico–United States border wall - Wikipedia
U.S.-Mexico Border Update: Turmoil at DHS, Big Bend border wall, ICE detention deaths and expansion - WOLA
Trump administration signals change in course on Big Bend border wall | Longview News-Journal
The Border Wall Didn't Work | Cato at Liberty Blog - Cato Institute
DHS Sets the Stage for Another Historic, Record-Breaking Year Under President Trump | Homeland Security
* This is not an exhaustive list of sources.