Joe Biden on Immigration

Joe Biden entered office promising to reverse harsh policies of the previous administration while creating new opportunities for millions of long-term unauthorized immigrants to gain legal status. His administration demonstrated significant activity, advancing hundreds of immigration-related executive actions to restore legal immigration levels, rebuild refugee resettlement, and overhaul interior enforcement priorities. However, his efforts to achieve comprehensive legislative reform with Congress ultimately stalled, leaving much of his agenda dependent on executive authority.

The administration’s approach to the U.S.-Mexico border, which saw record irregular arrivals, drew sharp criticism from both political sides. Advocates argued his border policies often mirrored the preceding administration's restrictive measures, particularly concerning asylum access. Conversely, conservatives charged the strategy invited chaos. In response to immense political pressure and high arrival numbers, the administration implemented stricter border measures, including a proclamation to shut down asylum access under certain arrival thresholds, which also alienated some progressive supporters.